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1 OMIM reference -
2 associated genes
43 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 4
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
36 signs/symptoms
Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome
Familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type

LMNA LMNA
ZMPSTE24


COMMON
GENES
LMNA



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome
LMNA ZMPSTE24
Familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type



Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome
Familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type

Synonym(s):
- Progeria

Synonym(s):
- Dunnigan syndrome
- FPLD2
- Familial partial lipodystrophy type 2

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare skin disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare endocrine disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare skin disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases -
Classification (ICD10):
- Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: unknown
Average age onset: childhood
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: D011371
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Abnormal fat distribution / lipodystrophy
- Angor pectoris / myocardial infarction
- Arterial atheroma / precocious atherosclerosis / arteriosclerosis
- Thin skin


Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome
Familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type

Very frequent
- Alopecia
- Anodontia / oligodontia / hypodontia
- Asthenia / fatigue / weakness
- Decreased body hair / axillar / pubic hairlessness
- Delayed dentition / eruption of teeth / lack of eruption of teeth
- Early death / lethality
- Failure to thrive / difficulties for feeding in infancy / growth delay
- Hypotrichosis / atrichia / atrichiasis / scalp hairlessness
- Late puberty / hypogonadism / hypogenitalism
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism
- Narrow face
- Premature ageing
- Proptosis / exophthalmos
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Skull / cranial anomalies
- Terminal / third phalangeal bone of fingers hypoplasia
- Thin / hypoplastic toenails
- Thin / hypoplastic / hyperconvex fingernails
- Weight loss / loss of appetite / break in weight curve / general health alteration

Frequent
- Abnormal cry / voice / phonation disorder / nasal speech
- Abnormal gait
- Abnormal pigmentary skin changes / skin pigmentation anomalies
- Acrocyanosis / Raynaud's phenomenon / vasomotor disorders
- Anomalies of eyelids, eyelashes and lacrimal system
- Anomalies of teeth and dentition
- Beaked nose
- Clavicle absent / abnormal
- External ear anomalies
- Global upper and lower limbs anomalies
- Hip dislocation / dysplasia / coxa valga / coxa vara / coxa plana
- Large fontanelle / delayed fontanelle closure
- Osteolysis / osteoclasia / bone destruction / erosions
- Osteoporosis / osteopenia / demineralisation / osteomalacia / rickets
- Rippled skin
- Thin / retracted lips
- Tight skin / lack of elasticity

Occasional
- Articular / joint pain / arthralgia
- Dysostosis / chondrodysplasia / osteodysplasia / osteochondrosis / skeletal dysplasia
- Nephrosclerosis


Very frequent
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Diabetes mellitus
- Hepatomegaly / liver enlargement (excluding storage disease)
- Hyperlipidemia / hypercholesterolemia / hypertriglyceridemia
- Insulin resistance
- Lipoatrophy
- Muscle hypertrophy
- Round face
- Skin hypoplasia / aplasia / atrophy
- Xanthomas / lipomas

Frequent
- Anomalies of skin, subcutaneous tissue and mucosae
- Nails anomalies
- Precocious menopause / secondary amenorrhea
- Premature eruption of teeth / natal teeth

Occasional
- Abnormal muscle biopsy / muscle enzymes / CPK / LDH / aldolase / creatin phosphokinase
- Abnormal / polycystic ovaries
- Acanthosis nigricans
- Anomalies of complement
- Cardiomyopathy / hypertrophic / dilated
- Cellulitis / panniculitis / pseudocellulitis / inflammation of subcutaneous tissue
- Cranial nerves palsy
- Heart / cardiac failure
- Hirsutism / hypertrichosis / Increased body hair
- Liver / hepatic steatosis
- Maternal hypertension / eclampsia / preeclampsia / gravidic toxemia
- Metrorrhagia / menorrhagia / hemorrhagic cycles / hyper / poly / spanio / dysmenorrhea
- Myalgia / muscular pain
- Myopathy
- Pancreatitis
- Renal glomerular defect / glomerulopathy
- Splenomegaly
- Storage liver disease